See gracka on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "graca",
"4": "-ka",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish graca\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gracka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gracka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gracka\">\nFrom graca + -ka.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish graca\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gracka\nFrom graca + -ka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gracka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of graca"
],
"id": "en-gracka-pl-noun-l82R8cQu",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"graca",
"graca#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Łowicz, Strugienice, Otolice, agriculture) diminutive of graca"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"Łowicz"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device for combing wool"
],
"id": "en-gracka-pl-noun-OTbpKIG1",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"combing",
"combing"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze, in the plural) device for combing wool"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrat͡s.ka]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrat͡s.ki]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "gracka"
}
{
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
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"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zagórze Polish",
"pl:Tools",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
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{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "graca",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish graca\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gracka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gracka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gracka\">\nFrom graca + -ka.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish graca\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish gracka\nFrom graca + -ka.",
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{
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"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gracka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish diminutive nouns",
"pl:Agriculture",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of graca"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"graca",
"graca#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Łowicz, Strugienice, Otolice, agriculture) diminutive of graca"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"Łowicz"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Zagórze Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"device for combing wool"
],
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"combing",
"combing"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze, in the plural) device for combing wool"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrat͡s.ka]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrat͡s.ki]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "gracka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gracka meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.